* Colombian peso touches lowest level since July 1 * Oil prices weaken as U.S. fiscal package faces tough talks * Latam will be poorer after the pandemic - IADB president By Shreyashi Sanyal July 28 (Reuters) - The Colombian peso touched its lowest level in nearly one month on Tuesday as the oil exporter's currency was pressured by weakening crude prices after talks for a coronavirus aid package in the United States stalled. The peso fell 1.3% against the dollar, after rising in the previous session. Local investors also eyed a central bank policy meeting at the end of the week, with expectations of a 25-basis-point cut to the key lending rate. Oil prices, along with stocks around the world weakened as U.S. congressional Republicans and Democrats faced difficult talks on how best to recover from the coronavirus pandemic, after Republicans unveiled a $1 trillion aid package on Monday. Most currencies in Latin America weakened as the dollar bounced off two-year lows, but analysts expect further weakness in the greenback on rising bets that the U.S. Federal Reserve will maintain very loose monetary policies at the end of its two-day meeting on Wednesday. "Fed officials have made clear that they will be making their forward guidance more dovish and outcome-based soon," analysts said in a TD Securities client note. "We don't expect those developments until after the September meeting, but the (Fed) chairman is likely to continue the process of prepping markets for changes this week." Brazil's real dipped 0.5% against the dollar. Data showed Brazil posted a current account surplus in June for the third straight month, the first time this has happened since 2007, and attracted portfolio inflows for the first time since before the onset of the coronavirus pandemic. Most currencies in Latin America have performed relatively better than their emerging market peers, with analysts pointing to their commodity-linked nature and having China as a major trading partner. Improving economic indicators in the world's second largest economy have helped shore up demand for agricultural products and metals, two of Latin America's main exports to China. As coronavirus cases spike in Latin America, Inter-American Development Bank President Luis Alberto Moreno said the region will emerge from the pandemic with higher poverty rates as efforts to control the virus lead to spikes in unemployment and indebtedness. Mexico's peso fell 0.3% as its economy is expected to contract at historic levels of 17.7% in the second quarter, according to a Reuters poll of analysts. The Argentine peso was flat as the country's main creditors said on Monday their latest debt restructuring proposal has support from investors holding more than half the country's foreign debt, bolstering their case for countering the government's most recent offer. Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies; Stock indexes Latest Daily % change MSCI Emerging Markets 1081.51 0.78 MSCI LatAm 2104.93 -0.62 Brazil Bovespa 104145.52 -0.32 Mexico IPC 37654.32 -0.23 Chile IPSA 4061.20 -0.04 Argentina MerVal 49153.67 -0.599 Colombia COLCAP 1177.66 -0.26 Currencies Latest Daily % change Brazil real 5.1781 -0.41 Mexico peso 21.9500 -0.16 Chile peso 766.4 0.13 Colombia peso 3716.95 -1.32 Peru sol 3.508 0.00 Argentina peso (interbank) 72.1300 -0.07 Argentina peso (parallel) 130 4.62 (Reporting by Shreyashi Sanyal in Bengaluru; editing by Jonathan Oatis)
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